login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A066764
Numbers k such that (k, sigma(k)) lies on a circle with integral radius centered at the origin, i.e., k^2 + sigma(k)^2 is a square.
5
3, 8, 30, 140, 315, 319, 460, 840, 864, 936, 1040, 1287, 1836, 2480, 2600, 6076, 6200, 7788, 11398, 12035, 12415, 12584, 13260, 13734, 15886, 18480, 26078, 33820, 40640, 42665, 46200, 55860, 68352, 70266, 70645, 75330, 78939, 81740, 98230
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Also numbers such that A017665(k)^2 + A017666(k)^2 is a square. - Michel Marcus, May 23 2015
LINKS
EXAMPLE
3^2 + sigma(3)^2 = 9 + 16 = 5^2; so 3 is a term of the sequence.
MATHEMATICA
Select[ Range[ 1, 10^5 ], IntegerQ[ Sqrt[ #^2 + DivisorSigma[ 1, # ]^2 ] ] & ]
PROG
(PARI) isok(k) = { issquare(k^2 + sigma(k)^2) } \\ Harry J. Smith, Mar 24 2010
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,changed
AUTHOR
Joseph L. Pe, Jan 17 2002
STATUS
approved