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A065295
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Number of values of s, 0 < s <= n-1, such that s^s == s (mod n).
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6
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0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 4, 2, 4, 3, 4, 1, 7, 2, 5, 7, 6, 3, 8, 2, 9, 7, 5, 2, 13, 5, 8, 3, 11, 2, 14, 3, 6, 8, 8, 9, 13, 2, 7, 9, 17, 5, 18, 3, 11, 13, 5, 2, 19, 9, 12, 11, 13, 1, 8, 11, 18, 9, 7, 1, 27, 4, 7, 20, 10, 16, 18, 3, 13, 8, 21, 2, 23, 5, 6, 16, 14, 13, 23, 4, 27, 9, 11, 1, 31, 13, 10, 12, 20
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OFFSET
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1,4
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COMMENTS
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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For n=5 we have (1^1) mod 5 = 1, (2^2) mod 5 = 4, (3^3) mod 5 = 2, (4^4) mod 5 = 1. Only for s=1 does (s^s) mod 5=s, so a(5)=1
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MATHEMATICA
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f[p_] := Module[{x = Range[p-1]}, Count[PowerMod[x, x, p] - x, 0]]; Table[f[n], {n, 100}] (* T. D. Noe, Feb 19 2014 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) { for (n=1, 1000, a=0; for (s=1, n - 1, if (s^s % n == s, a++)); if (n==1, a=0); write("b065295.txt", n, " ", a) ) } [Harry J. Smith, Oct 15 2009]
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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Jonathan Ayres (jonathan.ayres(AT)btinternet.com), Oct 28 2001
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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