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A053991
Number of distinct residues of generalized Catalan number 1/((n^2-1)*k + 1)*binomial(n^2*k, k) modulo n^2 as k runs through the positive integers.
0
3, 4, 6, 5, 17, 8
OFFSET
2,1
LINKS
F. Luca, P. Stanica, Products of factorials modulo p, arXiv:math/0109058 [math.NT], 2001.
P. Stanica, p^q Catalan numbers and squarefree binomial coefficients, arXiv:math/0010148 [math.NT], 2000.
FORMULA
For p prime, p != 5, a(p) = p+1.
{1/((n^2-1)*k+1)*binomial(n^2*k, k) modulo n^2 | k \in N}
EXAMPLE
a(2)=3 since there are 3 residues of 1/((2^2-1)*n + 1)*binomial(2^2*n, n) modulo 2^2, namely {0,1,2}.
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A349372 A001177 A337878 * A276814 A198617 A298808
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
Pantelimon Stanica (pstanica(AT)mail.aum.edu), Apr 04 2000; corrected Feb 08 2001
STATUS
approved