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A006585 Egyptian fractions: number of solutions to 1 = 1/x_1 + ... + 1/x_n in positive integers x_1 < ... < x_n.
(Formerly M4281)
12

%I M4281 #51 Feb 21 2024 10:50:55

%S 1,0,1,6,72,2320,245765,151182379

%N Egyptian fractions: number of solutions to 1 = 1/x_1 + ... + 1/x_n in positive integers x_1 < ... < x_n.

%C All denominators in the expansion 1 = 1/x_1 + ... + 1/x_n are bounded by A000058(n-1), i.e., 0 < x_1 < ... < x_n < A000058(n-1). Furthermore, for a fixed n, x_i <= (n+1-i)*(A000058(i-1)-1). - _Max Alekseyev_, Oct 11 2012

%C If on the other hand, x_k need not be unique, see A002966. - _Robert G. Wilson v_, Jul 17 2013

%D _Marc LeBrun_, personal communication.

%D N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

%H M. Le Brun, <a href="/A006577/a006577.pdf">Email to N. J. A. Sloane, Jul 1991</a>

%H S. V. Konyagin, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001434614010295">Double exponential lower bound for the number of representations of unity by Egyptian fractions</a>. Mathematical Notes, 95:1-2 (2014), 277-281.

%H T. D. Browning and C. Elsholtz, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1215/ijm/1359762408">The number of representations of rationals as a sum of unit fractions</a>, Illinois J. Math. 55:2 (2011), 685-696.

%H Joel Louwsma, <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09515">On solutions of Sum_{i=1..n} 1/x_i = 1 in integers of the form 2^a*k^b, where k is a fixed odd positive integer</a>, arXiv:2402.09515 [math.NT], 2024.

%H <a href="/index/Ed#Egypt">Index entries for sequences related to Egyptian fractions</a>

%F a(n) = A280520(n,1).

%e The 6 solutions for n=4 are 2,3,7,42; 2,3,8,24; 2,3,9,18; 2,3,10,15; 2,4,5,20; 2,4,6,12.

%Y Cf. A000058, A002966, A002967, A280518.

%K nonn,nice,hard,more

%O 1,4

%A _N. J. A. Sloane_

%E a(1)-a(7) are confirmed by _Jud McCranie_, Dec 11 1999

%E a(8) from John Dethridge (jcd(AT)ms.unimelb.edu.au), Jan 08 2004

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Last modified September 9 07:24 EDT 2024. Contains 375762 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)