login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A000269
Number of trees with n nodes, 3 of which are labeled.
(Formerly M3014 N1220)
2
3, 16, 67, 251, 888, 3023, 10038, 32722, 105228, 334836, 1056611, 3311784, 10322791, 32026810, 98974177, 304835956, 936147219, 2867586542, 8764280567, 26733395986, 81399821915, 247459136331, 751211286356, 2277496842016
OFFSET
3,1
REFERENCES
J. Riordan, An Introduction to Combinatorial Analysis, Wiley, 1958, p. 138.
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
FORMULA
G.f.: A(x) = B(x)^3*(3-2*B(x))/(1-B(x))^3, where B(x) is g.f. for rooted trees with n nodes, cf. A000081. - Vladeta Jovovic, Oct 19 2001
a(n) = A000524(n) - 2*A000243(n).
MATHEMATICA
b[n_] := b[n] = If[n <= 1, n, Sum[k*b[k]*s[n-1, k], {k, 1, n-1}]/(n-1)]; s[n_, k_] := s[n, k] = Sum[b[n+1 - j*k], {j, 1, Quotient[n, k]}]; B[n_] := B[n] = Sum[ b[k]*x^k, {k, 1, n}]; a[n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ B[n-1]^3 * (2*B[n-1]-3) / (B[n-1]-1)^3, {x, 0, n}]; Table[a[n], {n, 3, 30}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jan 27 2015 *)
CROSSREFS
Column k=3 of A034799.
Sequence in context: A179600 A278089 A248016 * A378406 A370248 A370274
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,nice
EXTENSIONS
More terms, new description and formula from Christian G. Bower, Nov 15 1999
STATUS
approved