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A344665
a(n) is the number of preference profiles in the stable marriage problem with n men and n women, where both the men's preferences and women's preferences form a Latin square when arranged in a matrix, with no paired man and woman who rank each other first.
2
0, 2, 48, 124416, 9537454080, 243184270049280000, 1390396658530114967961600000, 4352862027490648408300099378983469056000, 11228731998377005106060609036300637077741992056717312000, 36658843398022550531624696117934603340895735930389121945136191766528000000
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
The profiles in this sequence are the intersection of the profiles in A343696 and A343697. The Gale-Shapley algorithm on such a set of preference profiles ends in one round.
LINKS
Matvey Borodin, Eric Chen, Aidan Duncan, Tanya Khovanova, Boyan Litchev, Jiahe Liu, Veronika Moroz, Matthew Qian, Rohith Raghavan, Garima Rastogi, and Michael Voigt, Sequences of the Stable Matching Problem, arXiv:2201.00645 [math.HO], 2021.
FORMULA
a(n) = A002860(n)^2 * Sum_{i=0..n} (-1)^i/i! = A344664(n) * A000166(n).
EXAMPLE
For n = 2, there are A002860(2) = 2 ways to set up the men's profiles. Since the women don't want to rank the man who ranked them first as first, there is exactly 1 way to set up the women's profiles. So, there are 2 * 1 = 2 preference profiles for n = 2.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Tanya Khovanova and MIT PRIMES STEP Senior group, Jun 22 2021
STATUS
approved