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A232014
Number of iterations of A032445 ("position of n in Pi") until a value is reached for the second time, when starting with n, or -1 if no value is repeated.
3
16, 4, 3, 5, 6, 1
OFFSET
0,1
COMMENTS
See A232013 for a variant based on A176341 instead of A032445.
Some loops: (5), (271070), (9292071), (40, 71), (2, 7, 14), (296, 1060, 13737, 133453, 646539, 294342, 141273). - Hans Havermann, Jul 26 2014
See Hans Havermann table (in links) for primary unknown-length evolutions. - Hans Havermann, Aug 06 2014
LINKS
David G. Andersen, Loop Sequences within Pi, on The Pi-Search Page (Search 2*10^8 decimal digits of Pi).
Joaquin Navarro, Les secrets du nombre Pi (Book review, in French).
James Taylor, Irrational Numbers Search Engine (Search 2*10^9 decimal digits of Pi).
Ady Tzidon, Loops in Pi.
EXAMPLE
a(1)=4 since A032445(1)=2 (the first "1" occurs after the initial "3" as second digit in Pi), A032445(2)=7 (the first "2" occurs as 7th digit of Pi's decimal expansion), A032445(7)=14, A032445(14)=2, which "closes the loop" after 4 iterations. (The initial value does not need to be part of the loop.)
PROG
(PARI) A232014(n)={my(u=0); for(i=1, 9e9, u+=1<<n; bittest(u, n=A032445(n))&&return(i))}
CROSSREFS
Cf. A032445.
Sequence in context: A040246 A075462 A082959 * A018814 A307407 A234288
KEYWORD
nonn,base,more,changed
AUTHOR
M. F. Hasler, Nov 16 2013
EXTENSIONS
Definition modified by N. J. A. Sloane, Jul 29 2014
STATUS
approved