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A164990 Number of square involutions of n 0
1, 2, 4, 10, 22, 52, 114, 260, 564, 1256, 2698, 5908, 12588, 27224, 57620, 123432, 259816, 552400, 1157466, 2446004, 5105532, 10735352, 22334524, 46766200, 97021272, 202431152, 418935364, 871425160, 1799558584 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,2

REFERENCES

F. Disanto,A. Frosini, S. Rinaldi, Square Involutions, Proceedings of Permutation Patterns, July, 13-17 2009, Florence.

T. Mansour, S. Severini, S. Grid polygons from permutations and their enumeration by the kernel method, 19-th Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics, Tianjin, China, July 2-6, 2007.

FORMULA

a(n)=(n+2)2^(n-3)-(n-2)C(n-3,(n-3)/2), n>1 G.f.: x(1-x)^2/(1-2x)^2-x^3/(1-2x)/sqrt(1-4x^2)

EXAMPLE

a(5)=22, in fact the 22 square involutions of 5 are given by all the involutions of 5, which are 26, minus 14325, 15342, 52341, 42315 which are not square.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A128652

Sequence in context: A192627 A075560 A078040 * A121285 A030234 A205490

Adjacent sequences:  A164987 A164988 A164989 * A164991 A164992 A164993

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

Simone Rinaldi (rinaldi(AT)unisi.it), Sep 04 2009

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Last modified February 14 15:39 EST 2012. Contains 205635 sequences.