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A158692
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a(n) = 1089*n^2 - 33.
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2
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1056, 4323, 9768, 17391, 27192, 39171, 53328, 69663, 88176, 108867, 131736, 156783, 184008, 213411, 244992, 278751, 314688, 352803, 393096, 435567, 480216, 527043, 576048, 627231, 680592, 736131, 793848, 853743, 915816, 980067, 1046496, 1115103, 1185888, 1258851
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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The identity (66*n^2 - 1)^2 - (1089*n^2 - 33)*(2*n)^2 = 1 can be written as A158693(n)^2 - a(n)*A005843(n)^2 = 1.
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LINKS
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Vincenzo Librandi, X^2-AY^2=1, Math Forum, 2007. [Wayback Machine link]
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FORMULA
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G.f.: 33*x*(-32 - 35*x + x^2)/(x-1)^3.
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3).
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = (1 - cot(Pi/sqrt(33))*Pi/sqrt(33))/66.
Sum_{n>=1} (-1)^(n+1)/a(n) = (cosec(Pi/sqrt(33))*Pi/sqrt(33) - 1)/66. (End)
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MATHEMATICA
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LinearRecurrence[{3, -3, 1}, {1056, 4323, 9768}, 50] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 20 2012 *)
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PROG
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(Magma) I:=[1056, 4323, 9768]; [n le 3 select I[n] else 3*Self(n-1)-3*Self(n-2)+1*Self(n-3): n in [1..40]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 20 2012
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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Comment rewritten and formula replaced by R. J. Mathar, Oct 22 2009
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STATUS
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approved
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