OFFSET
0,5
COMMENTS
Equals row sums of triangle A118933.
These are the telephone numbers T^(4)_n of [Artioli et al., p. 7]. - Eric M. Schmidt, Oct 12 2017
LINKS
Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..200
Marcello Artioli, Giuseppe Dattoli, Silvia Licciardi, and Simonetta Pagnutti, Motzkin Numbers: an Operational Point of View, arXiv:1703.07262 [math.CO], 2017.
Vaclav Kotesovec, Graph - asymptotic (20000 terms)
FORMULA
a(n) = a(n-1) + (n-1)*(n-2)*(n-3)*a(n-4) for n>=4, with a(0)=a(1)=a(2)=a(3)=1.
a(n) ~ 1/2 * n^(3*n/4) * exp(n^(1/4)-3*n/4). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Feb 25 2014
a(n) = Sum_{k=0..floor(n/4)} n!/(4^k*k!*(n-4*k)!). - G. C. Greubel, Mar 07 2021
MATHEMATICA
With[{nn=30}, CoefficientList[Series[Exp[x+x^4/4], {x, 0, nn}], x]Range[0, nn]!] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 26 2013 *)
Table[Sum[n!/(4^k*k!*(n-4*k)!), {k, 0, n/4}], {n, 0, 30}]
PROG
(PARI) a(n)=if(n<0, 0, if(n==0, 1, a(n-1) + (n-1)*(n-2)*(n-3)*a(n-4)))
(Sage) f=factorial; [sum(f(n)/(4^j*f(j)*f(n-4*j)) for j in (0..n/4)) for n in (0..30)] # G. C. Greubel, Mar 07 2021
(Magma) F:=Factorial; [(&+[F(n)/(4^j*F(j)*F(n-4*j)): j in [0..Floor(n/4)]]): n in [0..30]]; // G. C. Greubel, Mar 07 2021
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, May 06 2006
STATUS
approved