login
This site is supported by donations to The OEIS Foundation.
Logo

Hints
(Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!)
A114506 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is number of Dyck paths of semilength n having k ascents of length 3 (0<=k<=floor(n/3)). Also number of ordered trees with n edges that have k vertices of outdegree 3. 2
1, 1, 2, 4, 1, 10, 4, 27, 15, 79, 50, 3, 240, 168, 21, 750, 568, 112, 2387, 1959, 504, 12, 7711, 6850, 2115, 120, 25214, 24211, 8536, 825, 83315, 86164, 33858, 4620, 55, 277799, 308152, 133068, 23166, 715, 933596, 1106028, 520338, 108472, 6006 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,3

COMMENTS

Row n has 1+floor(n/3) terms. Row sums yield the Catalan numbers (A000108). Column 0 yields A114507. Sum(kT(n,k),k=0..floor(n/3))=binomial(2n-4,n-3) (A001791).

FORMULA

G.f. G=G(t, z) satisfies (1-t)z^4*G^4-(1-t)z^3*G^3+zG^2-G+1=0.

EXAMPLE

T(4,1)=4 because we have UDUUUDDD, UUUDDDUD, UUUDUDDD and UUUDDUDD, where U=(1,1), D=(1,-1).

Triangle starts:

1;

1;

2;

4,1;

10,4;

27,15;

79,50,3;

240,168,21;

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000108, A001791, A114507, A102402, A114508.

Sequence in context: A166900 A192437 A102405 * A114848 A135330 A135328

Adjacent sequences:  A114503 A114504 A114505 * A114507 A114508 A114509

KEYWORD

nonn,tabf

AUTHOR

Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), Dec 03 2005

Lookup | Welcome | Wiki | Register | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Transforms | Puzzles | Hot | Classics
Recent Additions | More pages | Superseeker | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

Content is available under The OEIS End-User License Agreement .

Last modified February 15 08:20 EST 2012. Contains 205729 sequences.