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A047817 Denominators of Hurwitz numbers H_n (coefficients in expansion of Weierstrass P-function). 3
10, 10, 130, 170, 10, 130, 290, 170, 4810, 410, 10, 2210, 530, 290, 7930, 170, 10, 351130, 10, 6970, 3770, 890, 10, 214370, 1010, 530, 524290, 557090, 10, 325130, 10, 170, 130, 1370, 290, 5969210, 1490, 10, 1081730, 6970, 10, 3770 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,1

REFERENCES

F. Lemmermeyer, Reciprocity Laws, Springer-Veralg, 2000; see p. 276.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..1000

L. Carlitz, The coefficients of the lemniscate function, Math. Comp., 16 (1962), 475-478.

FORMULA

Let P be the Weierstrass P-function satisfying P'^2 = 4*P^3 - 4*P. Then P(z) = 1/z^2 + Sum_{n=1..infinity} 2^(4n)*H_n*z^(4n-2)/(4n*(4n-2)!).

Sum_{ (r, s) != (0, 0) } 1/(r+si)^(4n) = (2w)^(4n)*H_n/(4n)! where w = 2 * Integral_{0..1} dx/(sqrt(1-x^4)).

See PARI line for recurrence.

EXAMPLE

Hurwitz numbers H_1, H_2, ... = 1/10, 3/10, 567/130, 43659/170, 392931/10, ...

MAPLE

H := proc(n) local k; option remember; if n = 1 then 1/10 else 3*add((4*k - 1)*(4*n - 4*k - 1)*binomial(4*n, 4*k)*H(k)*H(n - k), k = 1 .. n - 1)/( (2*n - 3)*(16*n^2 - 1)) fi; end;

a := n -> denom(H(n));

# implementation by Peter Luschny, Oct 03 2011:

GenClausen := proc(n) local k, S; map(k->k+1, numtheory[divisors](n));

    S := select(p-> isprime(p) and p mod 4 = 1, %);

    if S <> {} then 2*mul(k, k=S) else NULL fi

end:

A047817_list := proc(n) local i; seq(GenClausen(i), i=1..4*n) end;

A047817_list(42); # Peter Luschny, Oct 03 2011

MATHEMATICA

a[1] = 1/10; a[n_] := a[n] = (3/(2*n - 3)/(16*n^2 - 1))* Sum[(4*k - 1)*(4*n - 4*k - 1)*Binomial[4*n, 4*k]*a[k]* a[n - k], {k, 1, n - 1}]; Denominator[ Table[a[n], {n, 1, 42}]] (* From Jean-François Alcover, Oct 18 2011, after PARI *)

PROG

(PARI) do(lim)=v=vector(lim); v[1]=1/10; for(n=2, lim, v[n]=3/(2*n-3)/(16*n^2-1)*sum(k=1, n-1, (4*k-1)*(4*n-4*k-1)*binomial(4*n, 4*k)*v[k]*v[n-k])) - from Henri Cohen, Mar 18, 2002

CROSSREFS

For numerators see A002306.

Cf. A160014.

Sequence in context: A165428 A004286 A145595 * A065243 A105750 A052983

Adjacent sequences:  A047814 A047815 A047816 * A047818 A047819 A047820

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice,frac

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified February 14 16:48 EST 2012. Contains 205635 sequences.