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A039993 Number of different primes embedded in n. 9
0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 4, 2, 1 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,13

COMMENTS

a(n) counts permuted subsequences of digits of n which denote primes.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..10000

C. K. Caldwell, The Prime Glossary, Primeval Number

J. P. Delahaye, Primes Hunters, 1379 is very primeval (in French)

M. Keith, Integers containing many embedded primes

W. Schneider, Primeval Numbers

G. Villemin's Almanach of Numbers, Mike Keith's Primeval Number

EXAMPLE

a(17) = 3 since we can obtain 7, 17 and 71. a(22) = 1, since we can get only one prime (in contrast, A075053(22) = 2).

a(1013) = 14 because the prime subsets derived from the digital permutations of 1013 are {3, 11, 13, 31, 101, 103, 113, 131, 311, 1013, 1031, 1103, 1301, 3011}.

MATHEMATICA

Needs["DiscreteMath`Combinatorica`"]; f[n_] := Block[{a = Drop[ Sort[ Subsets[ IntegerDigits[n]]], 1], b = c = {}, k = 1, l}, l = Length[a] + 1; While[k < l, b = Append[b, Permutations[ a[[k]] ]]; k++ ]; b = Union[ Flatten[b, 1]]; l = Length[b] + 1; k = 1; While[k < l, c = Append[c, FromDigits[ b[[k]] ]]; k++ ]; Count[ PrimeQ[ Union[c]], True]]; Table[ f[n], {n, 1, 105}]

CROSSREFS

Different from A075053. For records see A072857, A076497. See also A134596, A134597.

Cf. A039999.

Sequence in context: A138361 A030408 A068153 * A075053 A007362 A060268

Adjacent sequences:  A039990 A039991 A039992 * A039994 A039995 A039996

KEYWORD

nonn,base

AUTHOR

David W. Wilson (davidwwilson(AT)comcast.net)

EXTENSIONS

Edited by Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com), Nov 25 2002

Keith link repaired by Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 13 2009

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Last modified February 15 17:13 EST 2012. Contains 205828 sequences.