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A017899
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Expansion of 1/(1 -x^5 -x^6 -x^7 - ...).
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11
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1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11, 15, 20, 26, 34, 45, 60, 80, 106, 140, 185, 245, 325, 431, 571, 756, 1001, 1326, 1757, 2328, 3084, 4085, 5411, 7168, 9496, 12580, 16665, 22076, 29244, 38740, 51320, 67985, 90061, 119305, 158045, 209365, 277350
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OFFSET
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0,11
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COMMENTS
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a(n) is the number of compositions of n into parts >=5. - Joerg Arndt, Jun 22 2011
a(n+5) equals the number of binary words such that 0 appears only in runs whose lengths are a multiple of 5. - Milan Janjic, Feb 17 2015
a(n-5) equals the number of circular arrangements of the first n positive integers such that adjacent terms have absolute difference 2 or 3. - Ethan Patrick White, Jun 24 2020
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LINKS
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Ethan P. White, Richard K. Guy, Renate Scheidler, Difference Necklaces, arXiv:2006.15250 [math.CO], 2020.
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FORMULA
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G.f.: (1-x)/(1-x-x^5) = 1/(1-Sum_{k>=5} x^k).
For positive integers n and k such that k <= n <= 5*k, and 4 divides n-k, define c(n,k) = binomial(k,(n-k)/4), and c(n,k) = 0, otherwise. Then, for n>=1, a(n+5) = Sum_{k=1..n} c(n,k). - Milan Janjic, Dec 09 2011
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MAPLE
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f := proc(r) local t1, i; t1 := []; for i from 1 to r do t1 := [op(t1), 0]; od: for i from 1 to r+1 do t1 := [op(t1), 1]; od: for i from 2*r+2 to 50 do t1 := [op(t1), t1[i-1]+t1[i-1-r]]; od: t1; end; # set r = order
a:= n-> (Matrix(5, (i, j)-> if (i=j-1) then 1 elif j=1 then [1, 0$3, 1][i] else 0 fi)^n)[5, 5]: seq(a(n), n=0..50); # Alois P. Heinz, Aug 04 2008
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MATHEMATICA
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CoefficientList[ Series[(1 - x)/(1 - x - x^5), {x, 0, 50}], x] (* Adi Dani, Jun 25 2011 *)
LinearRecurrence[{1, 0, 0, 0, 1}, {1, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 60] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 07 2015 *)
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PROG
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CROSSREFS
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Apart from initial terms, same as A003520.
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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