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A008776 Pisot sequences E(2,6), L(2,6), P(2,6), T(2,6). 118
2, 6, 18, 54, 162, 486, 1458, 4374, 13122, 39366, 118098, 354294, 1062882, 3188646, 9565938, 28697814, 86093442, 258280326, 774840978, 2324522934, 6973568802, 20920706406, 62762119218, 188286357654, 564859072962, 1694577218886, 5083731656658, 15251194969974 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,1

COMMENTS

A025192 is the main entry for this sequence.

Number of tilings of a 4 X 4n+4 rectangle into T tetrominoes.

Numbers n such that 3^n = n/2 mod n. Cf. A066601 3^n mod n. - Zak Seidov, Aug 26 2006, Nov 20 2008

For n>=1, a(n) is equal to the number of functions f:{1,2...,n}->{1,2,3} such that for a fixed x in {1,2,...,n} and a fixed y in {1,2,3} we have f(x)<>y. - Aleksandar M. Janjic and Milan R. Janjic (agnus(AT)blic.net), Mar 27 2007

a(n) = A048473+1 = A048473+A000012. a(n) = A052919(n+1)-1. a(n) = A115099-2. a(n) = A100774+2. See A007395. [From Paul Curtz (bpcrtz(AT)free.fr), Jan 20 2009]

a(n+1) is the number of compositions of n when there are 2 types of each natural number. [From Milan R. Janjic (agnus(AT)blic.net), Aug 13 2010]

2*sum(1/A083667(n),n=2...infinity) = 2*sum(2^(-n)*3^(-((n*(n-1))/2)),n=2...infinity) = sum(1/prod(A008776(k),k=1..n),n=1...infinity = Sum(1/(Product(2*3^k,k=1...n)),n=1...infinity) = 0.17609845431233461692099660022134.... [From Alexander R. Povolotsky, Aug 08 2011]

Number of monic squarefree polynomials over F_3 of degree n+1. [Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 07 2012]

REFERENCES

S. J. Cyvin and I. Gutman, Kekule structures in benzenoid hydrocarbons, Lecture Notes in Chemistry, No. 46, Springer, New York, 1988 (see p. 203).

LINKS

Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..200

INRIA Algorithms Project, Encyclopedia of Combinatorial Structures 170

Milan Janjic, Enumerative Formulas for Some Functions on Finite Sets

Tanya Khovanova, Recursive Sequences

C. Moore, [math/9905012] Some Polyomino Tilings of the Plane

Index entries for sequences related to linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3).

FORMULA

a(n) = 2*3^n; a(n) = 3a(n-1).

Pisot sequence E(x, y): a(0) = x, a(1) = y, a(n) = roundUp(a(n-1)^2/a(n-2)) = [ a(n-1)^2/a(n-2) + 1/2 ].

Pisot sequence L(x, y): a(0) = x, a(1) = y, a(n) = ceiling(a(n-1)^2/a(n-2)).

Pisot sequence P(x, y): a(0) = x, a(1) = y, a(n) = roundDown(a(n-1)^2/a(n-2)) = ceiling(a(n-1)^2/a(n-2) - 1/2).

Pisot sequence T(x, y): a(0) = x, a(1) = y, a(n) = floor(a(n-1)^2/a(n-2)) = [ a(n-1)^2/a(n-2) ].

G.f.: 2/(1-3x) . - Philippe DELEHAM (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Oct 08 2007

a(n-1)=phi(3^n) [From Artur Jasinski (grafix(AT)csl.pl), Nov 19 2008]

E.g.f.: 2*e^(3*x). [From Mohammad K. Azarian (azarian(AT)evansville.edu), Jan 15 2009]

If p[i]=2, (i>=1), and if A is Hessenberg matrix of order n defined by: A[i,j]=p[j-i+1], (i<=j), A[i,j]=-1, (i=j+1), and A[i,j]=0 otherwise. Then, for n>=1, a(n-1)=det A. [From Milan R. Janjic (agnus(AT)blic.net), Apr 29 2010]

MATHEMATICA

Table[EulerPhi[3^n], {n, 0, 100}] [From Artur Jasinski (grafix(AT)csl.pl), Nov 19 2008]

Table[MatrixPower[{{1, 2}, {1, 2}}, n][[1]][[2]], {n, 0, 44}] [From Vladimir Orlovsky (4vladimir(AT)gmail.com), Feb 20 2010]

PROG

(PARI) a(n)=3^(n-1)<<1

CROSSREFS

Apart from initial term, same as A025192. Cf. A080643.

Sequence in context: A179355 A179362 A025192 * A134635 A192338 A114464

Adjacent sequences:  A008773 A008774 A008775 * A008777 A008778 A008779

KEYWORD

easy,nonn,changed

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), David W. Wilson (davidwwilson(AT)comcast.net)

EXTENSIONS

Jasinski formula corrected by Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 18 2011

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Last modified February 16 09:56 EST 2012. Contains 205904 sequences.