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A003049 Number of connected Eulerian graphs with n unlabeled nodes.
(Formerly M3344)
4
1, 0, 1, 1, 4, 8, 37, 184, 1782, 31026, 1148626, 86539128, 12798435868, 3620169692289, 1940367005824561, 1965937435288738165, 3766548132138130650270, 13666503289976224080346733 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,5

COMMENTS

These are connected graphs with every node of even degree (cf. A002854).

REFERENCES

F. Harary and E. M. Palmer, Graphical Enumeration, Academic Press, NY, 1973, p. 117.

Valery A. Liskovets, Enumeration of Euler graphs. (Russian), Vesci Akad. Navuk BSSR, Ser. Fiz.-Mat. Navuk 1970, No.6, 38-46 (1970). Math. Rev., Vol. 44, 1972, p. 1195, #6557.

R. W. Robinson, Enumeration of Euler graphs, pp. 147-153 of F. Harary, editor, Proof Techniques in Graph Theory. Academic Press, NY, 1969.

R. W. Robinson, personal communication.

R. W. Robinson, Numerical implementation of graph counting algorithms, AGRC Grant, Math. Dept., Univ. Newcastle, Australia, 1979.

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

R. W. Robinson, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..26

P. J. Cameron, Sequences realized by oligomorphic permutation groups, J. Integ. Seqs. Vol. 3 (2000), #00.1.5.

Erich Friedman, Illustration of initial terms

C. L. Mallows and N. J. A. Sloane, Two-graphs, switching classes and Euler graphs are equal in number, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 28 (1975), 876-880.

Brendan McKay, Combinatorial Data (Eulerian graphs)

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Link to a section of The World of Mathematics.

FORMULA

Let B(x) = g.f. for A002854. Then g.f. A(x) for A003049 satisfies 1+B(x) = exp( Sum_{n=1..inf} A(x^n)/n) - Robinson (1969).

Inverse Euler transform of A002854. (This is equivalent to the Robinson formula.) - Frank Adams-Watters (FrankTAW(AT)Netscape.net), Jul 24 2006

CROSSREFS

Cf. A002854.

Sequence in context: A100214 A047710 A063580 * A098563 A032301 A032213

Adjacent sequences:  A003046 A003047 A003048 * A003050 A003051 A003052

KEYWORD

nonn,nice,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), Apr 18 2000

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Last modified February 16 19:20 EST 2012. Contains 205945 sequences.