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A394959
Number of directed 2n-step 2-dimensional closed self-avoiding paths on square lattice, reduced for symmetry; i.e., where rotations and reflections are not counted as distinct.
1
0, 1, 1, 3, 9, 36, 157, 758, 3871, 20582, 112701, 631039, 3598161, 20826912, 122107107
OFFSET
1,4
COMMENTS
Equals 2 * A266549 (undirected paths), minus cases which have vertical, horizontal, or diagonal reflection symmetry, for which the paths in opposite directions are congruent and count as 1 each instead of 2. Nonsymmetric cases and cases with rotation symmetry alone are not congruent in opposite directions and count as 2 each.
EXAMPLE
a(5) = 9: these 3 length 2n=10 figures with reflection symmetry count 1 each (paths in opposite directions are congruent):
+--+--+--+--+ +--+--+--+ +--+--+--+
| | | | | |
+--+--+--+--+ +--+ +--+ + +
| | | |
+--+ +--+--+--+
and these 3 figures without reflection symmetry count 2 each (paths in opposite directions are not congruent):
+--+--+ +--+--+--+ +--+--+--+
| | | | | |
+--+ +--+ +--+--+ + +--+ +
| | | | | |
+--+--+ +--+ +--+--+
CROSSREFS
Cf. A266549.
Sequence in context: A350451 A245888 A379034 * A295739 A156016 A376420
KEYWORD
nonn,more,walk
AUTHOR
Charles L. Hohn, Apr 07 2026
STATUS
approved