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Lexicographically earliest sequence of distinct positive integers such that the prime tower factorizations of two consecutive terms have no common prime number.
3

%I #9 Apr 10 2026 08:17:33

%S 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,11,9,13,10,17,12,19,14,15,16,21,20,23,18,29,22,27,25,

%T 31,24,35,26,33,28,37,30,41,32,39,34,43,36,47,38,51,44,53,40,59,42,55,

%U 46,57,49,61,45,67,48,65,54,71,50,69,52,73,56,79,58,77

%N Lexicographically earliest sequence of distinct positive integers such that the prime tower factorizations of two consecutive terms have no common prime number.

%C The prime tower factorization of a number is defined in A182318.

%C This sequence is a permutation of the positive integers with inverse A394859:

%C - we can always extend the sequence with some prime number larger than all prior terms,

%C - for any prime number p, the first term >= p is necessarily p,

%C - all prime numbers appear in the sequence, in natural order,

%C - each time we hit a prime number p, the least missing composite number c < p if any must follow immediately, so eventually every composite number will appear in the sequence.

%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A394857/b394857.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A394857/a394857.gp.txt">PARI program</a>

%H <a href="/index/Per#IntegerPermutation">Index entries for sequences that are permutations of the natural numbers</a>

%F gcd(A336965(a(n)), A336965(a(n+1))) = 1.

%e The first terms are:

%e n a(n) a(n)-th row of A336964

%e -- ---- ----------------------

%e 1 1 [1]

%e 2 2 [2]

%e 3 3 [3]

%e 4 4 [2]

%e 5 5 [5]

%e 6 6 [2, 3]

%e 7 7 [7]

%e 8 8 [2, 3]

%e 9 11 [11]

%e 10 9 [2, 3]

%e 11 13 [13]

%e 12 10 [2, 5]

%e 13 17 [17]

%e 14 12 [2, 3]

%e 15 19 [19]

%e 16 14 [2, 7]

%e 17 15 [3, 5]

%e 18 16 [2]

%e 19 21 [3, 7]

%e 20 20 [2, 5]

%o (PARI) \\ See Links section.

%Y Cf. A182318, A336964, A336965, A394855, A394858, A394859 (inverse).

%K nonn

%O 1,2

%A _Rémy Sigrist_, Apr 04 2026