OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Equivalent condition is that the elliptic curve dY^2=X^3-432 has positive rank.
Under the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, d not divisible by 3 appears in this sequence if and only if x^2 + y^2 + 7z^2 + xz = d and x^2 + 2y^2 + 4z^2 + xy + yz = d have equal numbers of integral solutions, and d divisible by 3 appears in this sequence if and only if x^2 + 3y^2 + 27z^2 = d/3 and 3x^2 + 4y^2 + 7z^2 - 2yz = d/3 have equal numbers of integral solutions.
REFERENCES
M. Jones and J. Rouse, Solutions of the cubic Fermat equation in quadratic fields, Int. J. Number Theory 9 (2013), no. 6, 1579-1591.
LINKS
Seiichi Azuma, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..160
M. Jones and J. Rouse, Solutions of the cubic Fermat equation in quadratic fields.
EXAMPLE
For a(1)=2, (18+17*sqrt(2))^3+(18-17*sqrt(2))^3=42^3.
PROG
(PARI) for(n=2, 500, if(vecmax(factor(n)[, 2])>= 2, next); r=ellrank(ellinit([0, 0, 0, 0, -432*n^3])); if(r[2]>0, print1(n, ", "); if(r[1]==0, print("uncertain!"))))
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Seiichi Azuma, Apr 14 2025
STATUS
approved
