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A380883
a(n) is the smallest multiple of prime(n) which contains every decimal digit of prime(n), including repetitions.
2
12, 30, 15, 70, 110, 130, 170, 190, 230, 290, 310, 370, 164, 344, 470, 530, 295, 610, 670, 710, 730, 790, 830, 890, 679, 1010, 1030, 1070, 1090, 1130, 1270, 1310, 1370, 1390, 1490, 1510, 1570, 1630, 1670, 1730, 1790, 1810, 1719, 1930, 1379, 1990, 2110, 2230, 2270, 2290, 2330, 2390, 2410, 1255, 2570, 2367, 2690
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Smallest number of the form m*prime(n) such that every decimal digit d in prime(n) (including repetitions) is also a digit in m*prime(n). For every n, m is in {3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}. The graph displays 8 parallel straight lines, each corresponding to a different value of m (the uppermost being m = 10).
For all n, 10*prime(n) (m = 10) contains all the digits of prime(n), but there are some cases where for m < 10 every digit of prime(n) is found in m*prime(n). The first of these is when n = 1, m = 6; see Example.
This sequence is not the same as A087217(prime(n)) since here the order of digits in m*prime(n)is unimportant; see Example.
LINKS
Michael De Vlieger, Log log scatterplot of a(n), n = 1..10^5.
FORMULA
a(n) = A380885(prime(n)).
A000040(n) < A380811(n) <= a(n) <= 10*A000040(n).
EXAMPLE
a(1) = 6*prime(1) = 12.
a(109) = 2995 since prime(109) = 599 and 5*599 = 2995.
For n = 13, prime(13) = 41, a(n) = 164 = 4*31, whereas A097217(41) = 410. This is the first departure from A087217(prime(n)).
MATHEMATICA
Reap[Do[p = Prime[n]; d = DigitCount[p]; k = 2; While[! AllTrue[DigitCount[#] - d, # >= 0 &] &[p*k], k++]; Sow[k *= p], {n, 120}]][[-1, 1]] (* Michael De Vlieger, Feb 20 2025 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved