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Position of first 0 in the n-th differences of the strict partition numbers A000009, or 0 if 0 does not appear.
0

%I #26 Dec 15 2024 12:58:39

%S 0,1,1,5,5,8,20,7,22

%N Position of first 0 in the n-th differences of the strict partition numbers A000009, or 0 if 0 does not appear.

%C Open problem: Do the 9th differences of the strict integer partition numbers contain a zero? If so, we must have a(9) > 10^5.

%C a(12) = 47. Conjecture: a(n) = 0 for n > 12. - _Chai Wah Wu_, Dec 15 2024

%e The 7th differences of A000009 are: 25, -16, 7, -6, 10, -9, 0, 10, ... so a(7) = 7.

%t Table[Position[Differences[PartitionsQ/@Range[0,100],k],0][[1,1]],{k,1,8}]

%o (PARI) a(n, nn=100) = my(q='q+O('q^nn), v=Vec(eta(q^2)/eta(q))); for (i=1, n, my(w=vector(#v-1, k, v[k+1]-v[k])); v = w;); my(vz=select(x->x==0, v, 1)); if (#vz, vz[1]); \\ _Michel Marcus_, Dec 15 2024

%Y For primes we have A376678.

%Y For composites we have A377037.

%Y For squarefree numbers we have A377042.

%Y For nonsquarefree numbers we have A377050.

%Y For prime-powers we have A377055.

%Y Position of first zero in each row of A378622. See also:

%Y - A175804 is the version for partitions.

%Y - A293467 gives first column (up to sign).

%Y - A378970 gives row-sums.

%Y - A378971 gives row-sums of absolute value.

%Y A000009 counts strict integer partitions, differences A087897, A378972.

%Y A000041 counts integer partitions, differences A002865, A053445.

%Y Cf. A047966, A098859, A225486, A325244, A325282.

%Y Cf. A008284, A116608, A325242, A325268, A225485 or A325280.

%K nonn,more,new

%O 0,4

%A _Gus Wiseman_, Dec 12 2024