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A374147
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Number of complete Carlitz compositions of n.
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0
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1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 8, 7, 9, 20, 49, 72, 115, 202, 349, 695, 1171, 2009, 3530, 6203, 10818, 19320, 33961, 59449, 104349, 183370, 321635, 564081, 992513, 1741441, 3057547, 5363570, 9410785, 16516575, 28967505, 50798456, 89106542, 156276871, 274037619, 480437247, 842350671, 1476760717, 2588651452, 4537418431, 7952741429, 13938276465
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OFFSET
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1,3
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COMMENTS
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These are integer compositions such that no adjacent parts are equal and their set of parts covers an initial interval.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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G.f.: Sum_{k>0} Ca({1..k},x) where Ca({s},x) = Sum_{i in {s}} ( (Ca({s}-{i},x)*x^i)/(1 + x^i) )/(1 - Sum_{i in {s}} ( (x^i)/(1 + x^i) )) is the g.f. for Carlitz compositions such that their set of parts equals {s} with Ca({},x) = 1.
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EXAMPLE
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a(7) = 7 counts: (1,2,1,3), (1,2,3,1), (1,3,2,1), (1,3,1,2), (2,1,3,1), (3,2,1,2), (1,2,1,2,1).
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PROG
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(PARI)
Ca_x(s, N)={my(x='x+O('x^N), g=if(#s <1, 1, sum(i=1, #s, (Ca_x(s[^i], N) * x^(s[i])/(1+x^(s[i]))))/(1-sum(i=1, #s, (x^(s[i]))/(1+x^(s[i])))))); return(g)}
B_x(N)={my(x='x+O('x^N), j=1, h=0); while((j*(j+1))/2 <= N, h += Ca_x([1..j], N+1); j+=1); my(a = Vec(h)); vector(N, i, a[i])}
B_x(45)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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