login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

Minimum diameter of a Cayley graph on the cyclic group Z_n with two generators.
1

%I #22 Apr 04 2024 10:52:26

%S 0,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,

%T 4,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,

%U 6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7

%N Minimum diameter of a Cayley graph on the cyclic group Z_n with two generators.

%C Every diameter k>0 occurs 4*k times.

%C See A370461 for the directed case.

%H R. Beivide, E. Herrada, J. L. Balcazar, and A. Arruabarrena, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/12.93744">Optimal distance networks of low degree for parallel computers</a>, IEEE Trans. Comput. 40 (1991), no. 10, 1109-1124.

%F a(n) = ceiling((sqrt(2*n-1)-1)/2).

%e For n=26..41 the Cayley graph Cay(n;4,5) (circulant) has diameter a(n)=4.

%Y Cf. A370461.

%K nonn

%O 1,6

%A _Miquel A. Fiol_, Mar 19 2024