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A365543 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with a submultiset summing to k. 57

%I #9 Sep 17 2023 12:08:33

%S 1,1,1,2,1,2,3,2,2,3,5,3,3,3,5,7,5,5,5,5,7,11,7,8,6,8,7,11,15,11,11,

%T 11,11,11,11,15,22,15,17,15,14,15,17,15,22,30,22,23,23,22,22,23,23,22,

%U 30,42,30,33,30,33,25,33,30,33,30,42

%N Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with a submultiset summing to k.

%C Rows are palindromic.

%e Triangle begins:

%e 1

%e 1 1

%e 2 1 2

%e 3 2 2 3

%e 5 3 3 3 5

%e 7 5 5 5 5 7

%e 11 7 8 6 8 7 11

%e 15 11 11 11 11 11 11 15

%e 22 15 17 15 14 15 17 15 22

%e 30 22 23 23 22 22 23 23 22 30

%e 42 30 33 30 33 25 33 30 33 30 42

%e 56 42 45 44 44 43 43 44 44 45 42 56

%e 77 56 62 58 62 56 53 56 62 58 62 56 77

%e Row n = 6 counts the following partitions:

%e (6) (51) (42) (33) (42) (51) (6)

%e (51) (411) (411) (321) (411) (411) (51)

%e (42) (321) (321) (3111) (321) (321) (42)

%e (411) (3111) (3111) (2211) (3111) (3111) (411)

%e (33) (2211) (222) (21111) (222) (2211) (33)

%e (321) (21111) (2211) (111111) (2211) (21111) (321)

%e (3111) (111111) (21111) (21111) (111111) (3111)

%e (222) (111111) (111111) (222)

%e (2211) (2211)

%e (21111) (21111)

%e (111111) (111111)

%t Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],MemberQ[Total/@Subsets[#],k]&]],{n,0,15},{k,0,n}]

%Y Columns k = 0 and k = n are A000041.

%Y Central column n = 2k is A002219.

%Y The complement is counted by A046663, strict A365663.

%Y Row sums are A304792.

%Y For subsets instead of partitions we have A365381.

%Y The strict case is A365661.

%Y A000009 counts subsets summing to n.

%Y A000124 counts distinct possible sums of subsets of {1..n}.

%Y A364272 counts sum-full strict partitions, sum-free A364349.

%Y Cf. A088809, A093971, A122768, A108917, A299701, A364911, A365541, A365658.

%K nonn,tabl

%O 0,4

%A _Gus Wiseman_, Sep 16 2023

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