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a(n) is the least k such that k*n is a happy number (A007770).
2

%I #7 Feb 27 2023 11:30:01

%S 1,5,43,7,2,32,1,4,125,1,4,16,1,2,75,2,4,64,1,5,49,2,1,8,4,5,44,1,7,

%T 43,1,1,34,2,2,32,24,5,28,7,2,26,2,1,25,5,2,4,1,2,22,4,17,22,8,5,16,8,

%U 4,32,11,5,21,3,2,17,7,1,22,1,13,16,3,12,15,8,11

%N a(n) is the least k such that k*n is a happy number (A007770).

%C This sequence is well defined (see A360941).

%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A360942/b360942.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%F a(n) = A360941(n) / n.

%F a(n) = 1 iff n belongs to A007770.

%o (PARI) a(n) = { forstep (m = n, oo, n, my (h = m, d); while (h > 6, d = digits(h); h = sum(k = 1, #d, d[k]^2)); if (h == 1, return (m / n))) }

%Y Cf. A007770, A360941.

%K nonn,base

%O 1,2

%A _Rémy Sigrist_, Feb 26 2023