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A355532
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Maximal augmented difference between adjacent reversed prime indices of n; a(1) = 0.
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6
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0, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 4, 1, 2, 3, 5, 2, 6, 4, 2, 1, 7, 2, 8, 3, 3, 5, 9, 2, 3, 6, 2, 4, 10, 2, 11, 1, 4, 7, 3, 2, 12, 8, 5, 3, 13, 3, 14, 5, 2, 9, 15, 2, 4, 3, 6, 6, 16, 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, 17, 2, 18, 11, 3, 1, 4, 4, 19, 7, 8, 3, 20, 2, 21, 12, 2, 8, 4, 5, 22, 3, 2
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OFFSET
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1,3
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COMMENTS
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A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
The augmented differences aug(q) of a (usually weakly decreasing) sequence q of length k are given by aug(q)_i = q_i - q_{i+1} + 1 if i < k and aug(q)_k = q_k. For example, we have aug(6,5,5,3,3,3) = (2,1,3,1,1,3).
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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The reversed prime indices of 825 are (5,3,3,2), with augmented differences (3,1,2,2), so a(825) = 3.
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MATHEMATICA
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primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
aug[y_]:=Table[If[i<Length[y], y[[i]]-y[[i+1]]+1, y[[i]]], {i, Length[y]}];
Table[If[n==1, 0, Max@@aug[Reverse[primeMS[n]]]], {n, 100}]
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CROSSREFS
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Crossrefs found in the link are not repeated here.
Prepending 1 to the positions of 1's gives A000079.
Positions of first appearances are A008578.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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