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A343503
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Number of ways to write n as x*(3*x+1)/2 + y*(7*y+1)/2 + 2^k, where x and y are integers, and k is a nonnegative integer.
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0
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1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 5, 5, 6, 4, 4, 5, 6, 4, 4, 8, 9, 6, 9, 8, 8, 6, 8, 7, 2, 7, 6, 6, 5, 7, 9, 8, 7, 10, 6, 11, 9, 9, 10, 6, 10, 9, 10, 6, 7, 10, 10, 6, 7, 6, 7, 7, 6, 7, 6, 11, 10, 9, 9, 9, 10, 10, 10, 9, 7, 7, 14, 8, 11, 9, 13, 11, 7, 13, 9, 7, 10, 8, 6, 7, 10, 11, 4, 9, 8, 12, 8, 11, 12, 6, 12, 11, 12, 13, 7, 12, 10, 11, 11, 9
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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The author noted that a(n) > 0 for all n = 1..2*10^7. Giovanni Resta found that 8558169401 is the first value of n with a(n) = 0.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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a(1) = 1 with 1 = 0*(3*0+1)/2 + 0*(7*0+1)/2 + 2^0.
a(25) = 2, and 25 = 1*(3*1+1)/2 + 2*(7*2+1)/2 + 2^3 = (-2)*(3*(-2)+1)/2 + 1*(7*1+1)/2 + 2^4.
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MATHEMATICA
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PenQ[n_]:=PenQ[n]=IntegerQ[Sqrt[24n+1]];
tab={}; Do[r=0; Do[If[PenQ[n-2^k-x(7x+1)/2], r=r+1], {k, 0, Log[2, n]}, {x, -Floor[(Sqrt[56(n-2^k)+1]+1)/14], (Sqrt[56(n-2^k)+1]-1)/14}]; tab=Append[tab, r], {n, 1, 100}]; Print[tab]
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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