%I #10 Oct 18 2020 22:32:28
%S 2,3,1,4,5,7,8,9,11,13,6,10,15,17,19,12,14,21,23,16,25,20,27,29,31,18,
%T 22,33,24,35,37,28,39,41,43,26,45,47,30,49,32,51,53,34,55,36,38,57,59,
%U 61,40,63,42,65,67,44,69,71,73,48,50,75,54,77,79,46,81,83
%N Irregular triangle read by rows; the n-th row is the colexicographically earliest finite subset of distinct positive numbers that do not appear in previous rows and summing to a prime number.
%C This sequence is a permutation of the natural numbers.
%C Each prime number appears alone on some row.
%C Sequence A338141 gives row sums.
%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A338240/b338240.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>
%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A338240/a338240.png">Scatterplot of (n, a(n)-n) for n = 1..10000</a>
%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A338240/a338240.gp.txt">PARI program for A338240</a>
%H <a href="/index/Per#IntegerPermutation">Index entries for sequences that are permutations of the natural numbers</a>
%e Triangle begins:
%e 1: [2]
%e 2: [3]
%e 3: [1, 4]
%e 4: [5]
%e 5: [7]
%e 6: [8, 9]
%e 7: [11]
%e 8: [13]
%e 9: [6, 10, 15]
%e 10: [17]
%e 11: [19]
%e 12: [12, 14, 21]
%e 13: [23]
%e 14: [16, 25]
%e 15: [20, 27]
%o (PARI) See Links section.
%Y Cf. A338141 (row sums).
%K nonn,tabf
%O 1,1
%A _Rémy Sigrist_, Oct 18 2020