login
The OEIS is supported by the many generous donors to the OEIS Foundation.

 

Logo
Hints
(Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!)
A338041 Draw n rays from each of two distinct points in the plane; a(n) is the number of regions thus created. See Comments for details. 5

%I #21 Oct 19 2020 16:41:57

%S 1,2,7,6,15,12,25,20,37,30,51,42,67,56,85,72,105,90,127,110,151,132,

%T 177,156,205,182,235,210,267,240,301,272,337,306,375,342,415,380,457,

%U 420,501,462,547,506,595,552,645,600,697,650,751,702,807,756,865,812,925

%N Draw n rays from each of two distinct points in the plane; a(n) is the number of regions thus created. See Comments for details.

%C The rays are evenly spaced around each point. The first ray of one point goes opposite to the direction to the other point. Should a ray hit the other point it terminates there, that is, it is converted to a line segment.

%C To produce the illustrations below, all pairwise intersections between the rays is calculated and the maximum distance to the center, incremented by 20%, is taken as radius of a circle. Then all intersections between the rays and the circle defines a polygon which is used as limit.

%H Lars Blomberg, <a href="/A338041/a338041.png">Illustration for n = 3</a>

%H Lars Blomberg, <a href="/A338041/a338041_1.png">Illustration for n = 6</a>

%H Lars Blomberg, <a href="/A338041/a338041_2.png">Illustration for n = 7</a>

%H Lars Blomberg, <a href="/A338041/a338041_3.png">Illustration for n = 18</a>

%H Lars Blomberg, <a href="/A338041/a338041_4.png">Illustration for n = 19</a>

%H Lars Blomberg, <a href="/A338041/a338041_5.png">Illustration for n = 33</a>

%F a(n) = (n^2 + 8*n - 5)/4, n odd; (n^2 + 2*n)/4, n even (conjectured).

%F Conjectured by _Stefano Spezia_, Oct 08 2020 after _Lars Blomberg_: (Start)

%F G.f.: x*(1 + x + 3*x^2 - 3*x^3)/((1 - x)^3*(1 + x)^2).

%F a(n) = a(n-1) + 2*a(n-2) - 2*a(n-3) - a(n-4) + a(n-5) for n > 5. (End)

%e For n=1: <-----x x-----> so a(1)=1.

%e For n=2: <-----x<--->x-----> so a(2)=2.

%o (PARI) a(n)=if(n%2==1,(n^2 + 8*n - 5)/4,(n^2 + 2*n)/4);

%o vector(200, n, a(n))

%Y Cf. A338042 (vertices), A338043 (edges).

%K nonn

%O 1,2

%A _Lars Blomberg_, Oct 08 2020

Lookup | Welcome | Wiki | Register | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Style Sheet | Transforms | Superseeker | Recents
The OEIS Community | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

License Agreements, Terms of Use, Privacy Policy. .

Last modified September 16 12:53 EDT 2024. Contains 375975 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)