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A318916 Minimum length of longest palindromic subsequence, where the minimum is taken over all binary circular words of length n. 0

%I #26 Sep 07 2018 00:51:02

%S 1,1,3,3,5,5,6,7,7,8,9,9,11,11,12,13,13,14,15,15,17,17,18,19,19,20,21,

%T 21,22,23,23,24

%N Minimum length of longest palindromic subsequence, where the minimum is taken over all binary circular words of length n.

%C Here "subsequence" means "scattered subsequence" (not necessarily contiguous). A circular word "wraps around".

%C Slide 10 of Andrew Ryzhikov's talk contains the conjecture that a(n) >= 3n/4, but this conjecture fails for n = 2 and n = 62 (at least). The length-62 counterexample 11111111000000000001010001110110000011010011111001000111010111, where the longest palindromic subsequence is of length 45, was found by Antonio Molina Lovett.

%H Andrew Ryzhikov, <a href="https://7b394770-a-62cb3a1a-s-sites.googlegroups.com/site/ryzandrew/slides_Ryzhikov.pdf">Regular subsequences in finite words</a>, talk for the Workshop on Words and Complexity, 19-23 Feb 2018, Villeurbanne, France.

%e Consider the circular word 0001011. A rotation of this circular word gives 0101100, and deleting the first 1 gives the subsequence 001100, which is a palindrome of length 6. This shows that a(7) >= 6.

%K nonn,more

%O 1,3

%A _Jeffrey Shallit_, Sep 05 2018

%E Terms a(19)-a(32) computed by Antonio Molina Lovett

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