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A318607 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of sets of rooted hypertrees on a total of n unlabeled nodes with a total of k edges, (0 <= k < n). 2

%I #10 Aug 30 2018 11:07:34

%S 1,1,1,1,2,2,1,3,6,4,1,4,12,16,9,1,5,20,42,46,20,1,6,30,86,145,128,48,

%T 1,7,42,153,353,483,364,115,1,8,56,248,729,1369,1592,1029,286,1,9,72,

%U 376,1345,3236,5150,5151,2930,719,1,10,90,541,2287,6728,13708,18792,16513,8344,1842

%N Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of sets of rooted hypertrees on a total of n unlabeled nodes with a total of k edges, (0 <= k < n).

%C Equivalently, the number of sets of rooted connected graphs on a total of n unlabeled nodes with a total of k blocks where every block is a complete graph.

%C Bivariate Euler transform of triangle A318602.

%H Andrew Howroyd, <a href="/A318607/b318607.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1275</a>

%e Triangle begins:

%e 1;

%e 1, 1;

%e 1, 2, 2;

%e 1, 3, 6, 4;

%e 1, 4, 12, 16, 9;

%e 1, 5, 20, 42, 46, 20;

%e 1, 6, 30, 86, 145, 128, 48;

%e 1, 7, 42, 153, 353, 483, 364, 115;

%e 1, 8, 56, 248, 729, 1369, 1592, 1029, 286;

%e ...

%e Case n=3: There are 5 sets of rooted graph which are illustrated below (an x marks a root node). These have 0, 1, 1, 2, 2 blocks so row 3 is 1, 2, 2.

%e x o o o o

%e / / \ \ /

%e x x x x x---o x---o x---o

%o (PARI) \\ here EulerMT is Euler transform (bivariate version).

%o EulerMT(u)={my(n=#u, p=x*Ser(u), vars=variables(p)); Vec(exp( sum(i=1, n, substvec(p + O(x*x^(n\i)), vars, apply(v->v^i,vars))/i ))-1)}

%o A(n)={my(v=[1]); for(i=2, n, v=concat([1], EulerMT(y*EulerMT(v)))); [Vecrev(p) | p <- EulerMT(v)]}

%o { my(T=A(10)); for(n=1, #T, print(T[n])) }

%Y Rightmost diagonal is A000081 (rooted trees).

%Y Row sums are A035052.

%Y Cf. A318601, A318602.

%K nonn,tabl

%O 1,5

%A _Andrew Howroyd_, Aug 30 2018

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Last modified August 30 13:06 EDT 2024. Contains 375543 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)