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%I #28 Sep 23 2019 14:14:15
%S 2,11,81,611,4798,39320,333583,2897573,25632474,230231687,2091437006,
%T 19145032382,176258021378,1630867803755,15161044498785
%N Number of steps needed to reduce 10^n to zero by subtracting its digital sum.
%C Conjecture: lim_{n->infinity} a(n+1)/a(n) = 10.
%e a(100)=11 since 100->99->81->72->63->54->45->36->27->18->9->0.
%t f[n_] := Length[NestWhileList[# - Total[IntegerDigits[#]]&, n, # > 0 &]]-1; f /@ (10^Range[8]) (* _Amiram Eldar_, Aug 08 2019 *)
%o (Python)
%o import math
%o def digitsum(n):
%o ds = 0
%o while n > 0:
%o ds += n % 10
%o n = n // 10
%o return ds
%o def steps(n):
%o count = 0
%o while n > 0:
%o n = n - digitsum(n)
%o count += 1
%o return count
%o n = 1
%o for i in range(1,10):
%o n = 10 * n
%o print(steps(n))
%o (PARI) a(n)={my(s=10^n, k=0); while(s, k++; s-=sumdigits(s)); k} \\ _Andrew Howroyd_, Sep 09 2019
%Y Cf. A066568 (n - sum of digits of n).
%K nonn,base,more
%O 1,1
%A _Reiner Moewald_, Jul 30 2019
%E a(13)-a(15) from _Giovanni Resta_, Sep 10 2019