login
The OEIS is supported by the many generous donors to the OEIS Foundation.

 

Logo
Hints
(Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!)
A307958 Coreful perfect numbers: numbers k such that csigma(k) = 2*k, where csigma(k) is the sum of the coreful divisors of k (A057723). 28
36, 180, 252, 392, 396, 468, 612, 684, 828, 1044, 1116, 1176, 1260, 1332, 1476, 1548, 1692, 1908, 1960, 1980, 2124, 2196, 2340, 2412, 2556, 2628, 2772, 2844, 2988, 3060, 3204, 3276, 3420, 3492, 3636, 3708, 3852, 3924, 4068, 4140, 4284, 4312, 4572, 4716, 4788 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Hardy and Subbarao defined a coreful divisor d of a number k as a divisor with the same set of distinct prime factors as k, or rad(d) = rad(k), where rad(k) is the largest squarefree divisor of k (A007947). The number of these divisors is A005361(k) and their sum is csigma(k) = A057723(k). Since csigma(k) is multiplicative and csigma(p) = p for prime p, then if k is coreful perfect number, then also m*k is, for any squarefree number m coprime to k, gcd(m, k) = 1. Thus there are infinitely many coreful perfect numbers, and all of them can be generated from the sequence of primitive coreful perfect numbers (A307959), which is the subsequence of powerful terms of this sequence. This sequence and A307959 are analogous to e-perfect numbers (A054979) and primitive e-perfect numbers (A054980).
LINKS
G. E. Hardy and M. V. Subbarao, Highly powerful numbers, Congress. Numer., Vol. 37 (1983), pp. 277-307. (Annotated scanned copy)
EXAMPLE
36 is in the sequence since its coreful divisors are 6, 12, 18, 36, whose sum is 72 = 2 * 36.
MATHEMATICA
f[p_, e_] := (p^(e+1)-1)/(p-1)-1; a[1]=1; a[n_] := Times @@ (f @@@ FactorInteger[n]); s={}; Do[If[a[n] == 2n, AppendTo[s, n]], {n, 1, 10^6}]; s
PROG
(PARI) rad(n) = factorback(factorint(n)[, 1]); \\ A007947
s(n) = rad(n)*sigma(n/rad(n)); \\ A057723
isok(n) = s(n) == 2*n; \\ Michel Marcus, May 14 2019
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A211751 A211762 A219858 * A348962 A127657 A318100
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, May 08 2019
STATUS
approved

Lookup | Welcome | Wiki | Register | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Style Sheet | Transforms | Superseeker | Recents
The OEIS Community | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

License Agreements, Terms of Use, Privacy Policy. .

Last modified July 16 23:11 EDT 2024. Contains 374360 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)