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A294280
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a(n) = least positive k such that omega(n+k) > max(omega(n), omega(k)), where omega(m) = A001221(m), the number of distinct primes dividing m.
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1
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1, 4, 3, 2, 1, 24, 3, 2, 1, 20, 1, 18, 1, 16, 15, 2, 1, 12, 1, 10, 9, 8, 1, 6, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 180, 2, 1, 9, 8, 7, 6, 1, 4, 3, 2, 1, 168, 1, 16, 15, 14, 1, 12, 1, 10, 9, 8, 1, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 150, 1, 4, 3, 1, 1, 144, 1, 2, 1, 140, 1, 6, 1, 4, 3, 2, 1, 132, 1
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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For any n > 0, a(n) <= n * (A053669(n) - 1).
a(n) = 1 iff omega(n) < omega(n+1).
a(p) = 1 for any prime power p not in A006549.
The scatterplot of the sequence shows segments of slope -1, corresponding to frequent values of n+a(n); these segments correspond to the strands in the plot of the ordinal transform of n+a(n) (see plots in Links section).
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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For n=2:
- omega(2+1) = 1 = omega(2),
- omega(2+2) = 1 = omega(2),
- omega(2+3) = 1 = omega(2),
- omega(2+4) = 2 > max(omega(2), omega(4)) = 1,
- hence, a(2) = 4.
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PROG
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(PARI) a(n) = my (on=omega(n)); for (k=1, oo, if (omega(n+k) > max(on, omega(k)), return (k)))
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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