login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

Numbers k such that 3^k + (-2)^k is prime.
4

%I #33 Sep 08 2022 08:46:19

%S 0,2,3,4,5,17,29,31,53,59,101,277,647,1061,2381,2833,3613,3853,3929,

%T 5297,7417,90217,122219,173191,256199,336353,485977,591827,1059503

%N Numbers k such that 3^k + (-2)^k is prime.

%C Numbers j such that both 3^j + (-2)^j and 3^j + (-4)^j are primes: 0, 3, 4, 17, 59, ...

%C See Michael Somos comment in A082101.

%C Probably this is just A057468 with 0,2,4 added, because we already know that if another even number belong to this sequence it must be greater than log_3(10^16000000) = about 3.3*10^7. This is because 3^n+2^n can be a prime with n>0 only if n is a power of 2. - _Giovanni Resta_, Mar 12 2017

%e 4 is in this sequence because 3^4 + (-2)^4 = 97 is prime.

%t Select[Range[0, 10000], PrimeQ[3^# + (-2)^#] &] (* _G. C. Greubel_, Jul 29 2018 *)

%o (Magma) [n: n in [0..1000] | IsPrime(3^n+(-2)^n)];

%o (PARI) is(n)=isprime(3^n+(-2)^n) \\ _Charles R Greathouse IV_, Mar 16 2017

%Y Cf. A174326. Subsequence of A087451. Supersequence of A057468.

%Y Cf. A082101.

%K nonn,more

%O 1,2

%A _Juri-Stepan Gerasimov_, Mar 12 2017