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A278129
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a(n) = 348*2^n - 188.
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1
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160, 508, 1204, 2596, 5380, 10948, 22084, 44356, 88900, 177988, 356164, 712516, 1425220, 2850628, 5701444, 11403076, 22806340, 45612868, 91225924, 182452036, 364904260, 729808708, 1459617604, 2919235396, 5838470980, 11676942148, 23353884484
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OFFSET
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0,1
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COMMENTS
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a(n) is the second Zagreb index of the phenylazomethine dendrimer G[n], defined pictorially in the Golriz et al. reference (Fig. 1). The second Zagreb index of a simple connected graph is the sum of the degree products d(i)d(j) over all edges ij of the graph.
The M-polynomial of the dendrimer G[n] is M(G[n],x,y) = (24*2^n - 8)*x^2*y^2 + (24*2^n - 16)*x^2*y^3 + (12*2^n -12)*x^3*y^3 +4*x^3*y^4.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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O.g.f.: 4*(40 + 7*x)/((1 - x)*(1 - 2*x)).
E.g.f.: 4*(-47 + 87*exp(x))*exp(x).
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 2*a(n-2).
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MAPLE
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seq(348*2^n-188, n = 0..35);
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MATHEMATICA
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LinearRecurrence[{3, -2}, {160, 508}, 30] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 22 2021 *)
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PROG
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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