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a(n) is the smallest b for which the base-b representation of n contains at least one 7 (or 0 if no such base exists).
11

%I #23 Jun 29 2019 01:39:47

%S 0,0,0,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,8,17,9,19,10,21,11,

%T 23,8,25,13,9,14,29,10,31,8,11,17,35,9,37,19,13,8,41,14,43,11,9,23,47,

%U 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,8,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,8,11,11

%N a(n) is the smallest b for which the base-b representation of n contains at least one 7 (or 0 if no such base exists).

%C a(n) > 0 for n >= 15 since 17 is n written in base n-7.

%C The only perfect k-th powers (k >= 2) that can appear in this sequence are m^k with 2 <= m <= 7 and k a prime number.

%H Nathan Fox, <a href="/A270033/b270033.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%t Table[SelectFirst[Range[8, 1200], DigitCount[n, #, 7] > 0 &], {n, 15, 120}] (* _Michael De Vlieger_, Mar 10 2016, Version 10 *)

%o (PARI) a(n) = if ((n<15) && (n!=7), 0, my(b=8); while(!vecsearch(Set(digits(n, b)), 7), b++); b); \\ _Michel Marcus_, Mar 10 2016

%Y Cf. A270027, A270028, A216194, A270029, A270030, A270031, A270032, A270034, A270035, A270043.

%K nonn,base

%O 1,7

%A _Nathan Fox_, Mar 08 2016

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