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A266798 Least positive integer N such that n+N has the same digits as n and N together (without counting repetitions). 4

%I #23 Dec 13 2022 16:27:36

%S 10,100,100,100,100,100,100,100,100,89,99,1000,1000,818,1000,1000,

%T 1000,1000,168,90,100,1000,1000,1000,1000,727,336,247,1000,899,100,

%U 1000,1000,1000,1000,1000,326,636,1000,899,100,1000,1000,1000,1000,405,1000,227,1000,545,100,1000,1000,1000,450,494,1000,1000,1000,899

%N Least positive integer N such that n+N has the same digits as n and N together (without counting repetitions).

%C Such an N always exists since 10^(1 + number of digits of n) satisfies the property.

%C a(n) = 1 for almost all n (in the sense of natural density). - _Charles R Greathouse IV_, Nov 15 2022

%C What is the largest number in this sequence? It is somewhere between a(9911111111) = 302345678 and 203456789111111111. - _Charles R Greathouse IV_, Dec 09 2022

%H Robert Israel, <a href="/A266798/b266798.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000</a>

%F a(n) <= 10^(1 + number of digits of n).

%F a(n) <= 203456789111111111 < 2.04 * 10^17. (This can probably be improved by a few orders of magnitude.) - _Charles R Greathouse IV_, Nov 15 2022

%p digs:= proc(n) option remember;

%p local t;

%p t:= n mod 10;

%p if n < 10 then {t}

%p else {t} union procname((n-t)/10)

%p fi;

%p end proc:

%p f:= proc(n)

%p local k,Ln;

%p Ln:= digs(n);

%p for k from 1 do

%p if Ln union digs(k) = digs(n+k) then return k fi

%p od

%p end proc:

%p seq(f(n),n=0..100); # _Robert Israel_, Jan 03 2016

%o (PARI) a(n,d=digits(n),L=10^(1+#d))=for(k=1,L,Set(digits(k+n))==Set(concat(d,digits(k)))&&return(k))

%o (Python)

%o from itertools import count

%o def a(n):

%o digs = set(str(n))

%o return next(N for N in count(1) if digs | set(str(N)) == set(str(n+N)))

%o print([a(n) for n in range(60)]) # _Michael S. Branicky_, Nov 15 2022

%Y Cf. A266586, A266578.

%K nonn,base

%O 0,1

%A _M. F. Hasler_, Jan 01 2016

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Last modified August 13 09:01 EDT 2024. Contains 375113 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)