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A258981 Numbers containing only 1's and 0's in their base-2, base-3, and base-4 representations. 8

%I #56 May 05 2022 09:49:22

%S 0,1,4,81,84,85,256,273,324,325,336,337,1089,1092,1093,20496,20497,

%T 20736,20737,20740,65620,65856,65857,81921,81984,81985,82000,86032,

%U 86277,86292,86293,86356,262468,262480,263169

%N Numbers containing only 1's and 0's in their base-2, base-3, and base-4 representations.

%C As a trend in the first 1000 numbers in the sequence, there tend to be clusters of these numbers, with very large gaps where a number with this property cannot be found.

%C This sequence lists the numbers that are counted in A230360. - _Matthew Goers_, Jul 11 2015

%C Note that a(27) = 82000 also contains no digit > 1 in base 5, see A146025. - _Matthew Goers_, Jul 11 2015

%C Numbers that can be expressed both as a sum of distinct powers of 3 and as a sum of distinct powers of 4. - _Antti Karttunen_, Aug 18 2015

%H Paul Tek, <a href="/A258981/b258981.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%H Paul Tek, <a href="/A258981/a258981.txt">PARI program for this sequence</a>

%e 81 is 10000 in base 3 and 1101 in base 4 so 81 is a term.

%e 273 is 101010 in base 3 and 10101 in base 4 so 273 is a term.

%p N:= 20: # to get all terms < 2*4^(N-1)

%p g:= proc(n)

%p local L, j, m, a;

%p L:= convert(n,base, 2);

%p a:= add(4^(j-1)*L[j],j=1..nops(L));

%p if has(convert(a,base,3),2) then NULL else a fi

%p end proc:

%p map(g, [$0..2^N]); # _Robert Israel_, Jul 14 2015

%t ok3[n_] := 1 == Max@ IntegerDigits[n, 3]; to4[n_] := FromDigits[ IntegerDigits[n, 2], 4]; Select[to4/@ Range[2^20], ok3] (* _Giovanni Resta_, Jun 16 2015 *)

%o (C#)

%o //The syntax for the EssentialBasic base conversion is as follows:

%o //string LongDecimalToBase(long initial_number, int base_to_convert_into)

%o //string BaseToBase(long initial_number, int base_that_initial_number_is_in, int base_to_convert_into

%o long i = 0; string base3 = ""; string base4 = ""; bool bad = false;

%o while (true){

%o base4 = EssentialBasic.Mathematics.BaseConversion.LongDecimalToBase(i++, 2);

%o base3 = EssentialBasic.Mathematics.BaseConversion.BaseToBase(base4, 4, 3);

%o for (int i_ = 0; i_ < base3.Length; i_++){

%o if (base3.Substring(i_, 1) == "2"){

%o bad = true;

%o break;

%o }

%o }

%o if (bad == false){

%o Console.WriteLine(Convert.ToInt64(EssentialBasic.Mathematics.BaseConversion.BaseToBase(base4, 4, 2), 2));

%o }

%o bad = false;

%o }

%o (Sage) [0]+[n for n in [1..1000000] if max(n.digits(base=3))==1 and max(n.digits(base=4))==1] # _Tom Edgar_, Jul 11 2015

%o (PARI) digitsb(m)=vecsort(concat(digits(m,3),digits(m,4)),,8)

%o is_ok(n)={my(v=digitsb(n),r=0, i);for(i=2,9,r = r || vecsearch(v,i));!r}

%o first(m)={ my(v=vector(m),i,k=0);for(i=1, m, while(!is_ok(k), k++); v[i] = k;k++); v;} /* _Anders Hellström_, Jul 19 2015 */

%o (PARI) isok(n) = (n==0) || ((vecmax(digits(n,3)) < 2) && (vecmax(digits(n,4)) < 2)); \\ _Michel Marcus_, Aug 05 2015

%o (PARI) print1(0);for(n=1,1e5,vecmax(digits(t=subst(Pol(binary(n)),'x,4),3))<2&&print1(","t)) \\ _M. F. Hasler_, Feb 01 2016

%o (PARI) \\ See links too.

%o (Python)

%o def digits(n, b=10): # digits of n in base 2 <= b <= 62

%o x, y = n, ''

%o while x >= b:

%o x, r = divmod(x,b)

%o y += str(r) if r < 10 else (chr(r+87) if r < 36 else chr(r+29))

%o y += str(x) if x < 10 else (chr(x+87) if x < 36 else chr(x+29))

%o return y[::-1]

%o A258981_list = [n for n in (int(format(d,'b'),4) for d in range(10**4)) if max(digits(n,3)) <= '1'] # _Chai Wah Wu_, Aug 13 2015

%Y Intersection of A000695 and A005836.

%Y Cf. A146025, A230360.

%K nonn,base

%O 1,3

%A _Phil Lane_, Jun 15 2015

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Last modified June 25 06:01 EDT 2024. Contains 373697 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)