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A254136
Indices of pentagonal numbers (A000326) which are also centered hexagonal numbers (A003215).
3
1, 73, 889, 84049, 1025713, 96992281, 1183671721, 111929008033, 1365956140129, 129165978277609, 1576312202036953, 149057427003352561, 1819062915194503441, 172012141595890577593, 2099197027822254933769, 198501862344230723189569, 2422471551043966999065793
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Also positive integers x in the solutions to 3*x^2 - 6*y^2 - x + 6*y - 2 = 0, the corresponding values of y being A254137.
FORMULA
a(n) = a(n-1)+1154*a(n-2)-1154*a(n-3)-a(n-4)+a(n-5).
G.f.: -x*(x^4+72*x^3-338*x^2+72*x+1) / ((x-1)*(x^2-34*x+1)*(x^2+34*x+1)).
EXAMPLE
73 is in the sequence because the 73rd pentagonal number is 7957, which is also the 52nd centered hexagonal number.
MATHEMATICA
LinearRecurrence[{1, 1154, -1154, -1, 1}, {1, 73, 889, 84049, 1025713}, 20] (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 24 2024 *)
PROG
(PARI) Vec(-x*(x^4+72*x^3-338*x^2+72*x+1)/((x-1)*(x^2-34*x+1)*(x^2+34*x+1)) + O(x^100))
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Colin Barker, Jan 26 2015
STATUS
approved