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A249114 Take the counting numbers and continue adding 1, 2, ..., a(n) until one reaches a fourth prime. 1

%I #25 Oct 03 2020 09:28:21

%S 7,6,19,10,12,25,11,9,40,13,15,25,11,17,67,6,15,22,15,18,43,9,12,34,

%T 12,9,31,9,32,58,8,21,28,14,12,37,11,9,55,13,23,46,11,14,43,10,15,34,

%U 24,26,28,9,15,37,23,18,40,6,24,61,8,18,43,22,27,37,20,9

%N Take the counting numbers and continue adding 1, 2, ..., a(n) until one reaches a fourth prime.

%C Conjecturally (Hardy & Littlewood conjecture F), a(n) exists for all n. - _Charles R Greathouse IV_, Oct 21 2014

%C It appears that the minimum value reached by a(n) is 6. This occurs for n=2, 16, 58, 136, 178, 418, 598, 808, ... . - _Michel Marcus_, Oct 26 2014

%C The conjecture in the previous line is true - if n is odd, then n+1 is even, n+3 is even, n+6 and n+10 are odd, etc., so a(n)>6. If n is even, then +1 and +3 are odd, +6, +10 are even, so the fourth prime can be first for a(n)=6. - _Jon Perry_, Oct 29 2014

%C Conjecture: a(n) is odd approximately 50% of the time. - _Jon Perry_, Oct 29 2014

%H Charles R Greathouse IV, <a href="/A249114/b249114.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%F a(n) = Min_{k>0 | { n+A000217(j), j=1...k} contains four primes}. - _M. F. Hasler_, Oct 29 2014

%e a(1) = 7 because 1+1+2+3+4+5+6+7 = 29 and exactly three partial sums are prime (2,7,11).

%e a(2) = 6 because 2+1+2+3+4+5+6 = 23 and exactly three partial sums are prime (3,5,17).

%p f:= proc(n) local j,count;

%p count:= 0;

%p for j from 1 do

%p if isprime(n + j*(j+1)/2) then

%p count:= count+1;

%p if count = 4 then return j fi

%p fi

%p od

%p end proc:

%p seq(f(n),n=1..100); # _Robert Israel_, Oct 29 2014

%t a[n_] := Module[{j, cnt = 0}, For[j = 1, True, j++, If[PrimeQ[n+j(j+1)/2], cnt++; If[cnt == 4, Return[j]]]]];

%t Array[a, 100] (* _Jean-François Alcover_, Oct 03 2020, after Maple *)

%o (PARI) a(n)=my(k, s=4); while(s, if(isprime(n+=k++), s--)); k \\ _Charles R Greathouse IV_, Oct 21 2014

%Y Cf. A085415, A249112, A249113.

%K easy,nonn

%O 1,1

%A _Gil Broussard_, Oct 21 2014

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