A230407 - OEIS

%I #7 Nov 13 2013 11:43:14

%S 0,-1,1,3,-5,-1,3,1,3,-5,-1,7,-1,-5,-1,-5,5,5,-5,-11,1,3,-11,1,-3,3,1,

%T 3,-5,-1,7,-1,-5,-1,-5,5,5,-5,-11,1,3,-21,1,-3,-3,9,1,-1,-5,-1,-5,5,5,

%U -5,-11,1,3,-21,1,-3,-3,-11,-1,-9,-3,5,5,-5,-11,1,3

%N Absolute value of a(n) tells the size of the n-th side-tree ("tendril", A230430(n)) in the factorial beanstalk; the sign tells on which side of the infinite trunk (A219666) it is.

%C Positive and negative terms correspond to the tendrils that sprout respectively at the left and right sides of the infinite trunk, when the factorial beanstalk is drawn with the lesser numbers branching to the left. The absolute values give the sizes of those tendrils, with all nodes included: The leaves, the internal vertices as well as the root itself (which is at A230430(n)).

%C Here a(0) = 0 is a special case, as the infinite trunk starts to grow from its child 1, while the other child is 0 itself. (For both k=0 or k=1 it is true that A219651(k)=0).

%C This sequence relates to the factorial base representation (A007623) in the same way as A218618 relates to the binary system.

%H Antti Karttunen, <a href="/A230407/b230407.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..3149</a>

%F a(n) = ((-1)^A230430(n)) * A230427(A230430(n)).

%o (Scheme)

%o (define (A230407 n) (* (expt -1 (A230430 n)) (A230427 (A230430 n))))

%Y Partial sums: A230408, A230409.

%K sign

%O 0,4

%A _Antti Karttunen_, Nov 10 2013