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A207336
One half of smallest positive nontrivial even solution of the congruence x^2 == 1 (mod A001748(n+2)), n>=1.
2
2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 16, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 40, 41, 44, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56, 64, 65, 68, 70, 74, 76, 79, 82, 83, 86, 89, 91, 95, 97, 98, 100, 106, 112, 113, 115, 116, 119
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
See the comments on A208296, which gives the representatives of the odd nontrivial solutions of the congruence x^2 == 1 (mod 3*prime(n+2)), with primes prime(n+2)=A000040(n+2), n>=1.
FORMULA
a(n) = (3*prime(n+2) - A208296(n))/2, with the primes prime(n+2) = A000040(n+2), n>=1.
EXAMPLE
The actual solutions are 4, 8, 10, 14, 16, 20, 22, 28, 32, 38, 40, 44, 46, 52, 58, 62, 68, 70, 74, 80, 82, 88, 98, 100, 104, 106, 110, 112, 128, 130, 136, 140, 148, 152, 158, 164, 166, 172, 178, 182, 190, 194, 196, 200, 212, 224, 226, 230, ...
n=4: 2*a(4) = 14 = 3*13 - 25. 14^2 = 196 == 1 (mod 39), 25^2 = 625 == 1 (mod 39). Representatives of the trivial solutions are 1 and 39-1= 38. All-together there are 4 incongruent solutions.
MATHEMATICA
Table[(3*Prime[n+2]-SelectFirst[Solve[x^2==1 && x !=1, x, Modulus->3*Prime[n+2]][[All, 1, 2]], OddQ])/2, {n, 50}] (* Jon Maiga, Sep 28 2019 *)
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A229973 A007951 A237590 * A213539 A190849 A277121
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Wolfdieter Lang, Mar 14 2012
STATUS
approved