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A203997 Array: row n shows the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of the n-th principal submatrix of min{i(j+1),j(i+1)} (A203996). 3

%I #6 Jul 12 2012 00:39:54

%S 2,-1,3,-8,1,4,-19,20,-1,5,-34,69,-40,1,6,-53,160,-189,70,-1,7,-76,

%T 305,-552,434,-112,1,8,-103,516,-1265,1560,-882,168,-1,9,-134,805,

%U -2496,4235,-3828,1638,-240,1,10,-169,1184,-4445,9646

%N Array: row n shows the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of the n-th principal submatrix of min{i(j+1),j(i+1)} (A203996).

%C Let p(n)=p(n,x) be the characteristic polynomial of the n-th principal submatrix. The zeros of p(n) are real, and they interlace the zeros of p(n+1). See A202605 for a guide to related sequences.

%D (For references regarding interlacing roots, see A202605.)

%e Top of the array:

%e 2...-1

%e 3...-8.....1

%e 4...-19....20....-1

%e 5...-34....69....-40....1

%e 6...-53....160...-189...70....-1

%e 7...-76....305...-552...434...-112...1

%t f[i_, j_] := Min[i (j + 1), j (i + 1)];

%t m[n_] := Table[f[i, j], {i, 1, n}, {j, 1, n}]

%t TableForm[m[6]] (* 6x6 principal submatrix *)

%t Flatten[Table[f[i, n + 1 - i],

%t {n, 1, 12}, {i, 1, n}]] (* A203996 *)

%t p[n_] := CharacteristicPolynomial[m[n], x];

%t c[n_] := CoefficientList[p[n], x]

%t TableForm[Flatten[Table[p[n], {n, 1, 10}]]]

%t Table[c[n], {n, 1, 12}]

%t Flatten[%] (* A203997 *)

%t TableForm[Table[c[n], {n, 1, 10}]]

%Y Cf. A203996, A202605.

%K tabl,sign

%O 1,1

%A _Clark Kimberling_, Jan 09 2012

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Last modified April 26 21:53 EDT 2024. Contains 372004 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)