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A187868
Primes of the form 100^k - 10^k + 1.
1
9901, 99990001, 999999000001, 9999999900000001
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
These primes correspond to k = 2, 4, 6, and 8. There are no other primes of this form for k up to 10000. These primes appear in A187614 because the decimal representation of their reciprocal contains only the digits 0, 1, 8, and 9.
Because these numbers are values of the sixth cyclotomic polynomial, by Theorem 1 of Golomb, the only k that can produce primes are the 3-smooth numbers, 2^i*3^j (A003586).
Next term has k > 1000000. - Robert Gelhar, Aug 20 2020
REFERENCES
A. H. Beiler, Recreations in the Theory of Numbers, Dover, NY, 1964, p. 85.
LINKS
Solomon W. Golomb, Cyclotomic polynomials and factorization theorems, Amer. Math. Monthly 85 (1978), 734-737.
MATHEMATICA
Select[Table[100^n - 10^n + 1, {n, 1000}], PrimeQ]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
T. D. Noe, Mar 14 2011
STATUS
approved