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Second accumulation array of A185877, by antidiagonals.
4

%I #18 Feb 13 2018 02:49:21

%S 1,5,3,16,17,6,40,56,38,10,85,140,128,70,15,161,295,320,240,115,21,

%T 280,553,670,600,400,175,28,456,952,1246,1250,1000,616,252,36,705,

%U 1536,2128,2310,2075,1540,896,348,45,1045,2355,3408,3920,3815,3185,2240,1248,465,55,1496,3465,5190,6240,6440,5831,4620,3120,1680,605,66,2080,4928,7590,9450,10200,9800,8428,6420,4200,2200

%N Second accumulation array of A185877, by antidiagonals.

%C A member of the accumulation chain ... < A185879 < A185877 < A185878 < A185880 < ... See A144112 for the definition of accumulation array.

%H G. C. Greubel, <a href="/A185880/b185880.txt">Table of n, a(n) for the first 50 rows, flattened</a>

%F T(n,k) = C(k,2)*C(n,2)*(3*k^2+4*k*n-k-4*n+16)/18, k>=1, n>=1.

%e Northwest corner:

%e 1, 5, 16, 40, 85

%e 3, 17, 56, 140, 295

%e 6, 38, 128, 320, 670

%e 10, 70, 240, 600, 1250

%t (* This program generates A185878 first and then generates A185880 as the accumulation array of A185878. *)

%t f[n_,k_]:=(k*n/6)(7-3k+2k^2-3n+3kn);

%t TableForm[Table[f[n,k],{n,1,10},{k,1,15}]] (* A185878 *)

%t Table[f[n-k+1,k],{n,14},{k,n,1,-1}]//Flatten

%t s[n_,k_]:=Sum[f[i,j],{i,1,n},{j,1,k}];

%t FullSimplify[s[n,k]]

%t TableForm[Table[s[n,k],{n,1,10},{k,1,15}]] (* A185880 *)

%t f[n_, k_] := (1/72)*k*(1 + k)*n*(1 + n)*(16 - k + 3 *k^2 + 4 *(-1 + k) *n); Table[f[n - k + 1, k], {n, 10}, {k, n, 1, -1}] // Flatten (* _G. C. Greubel_, Jul 21 2017 *)

%Y Cf. A144112, A185877, A185878.

%Y Antidiagonal sums: A037235.

%Y diag (1,5,...): A056108 (4th spoke on hexagonal wheel);

%Y diag (3,11,...): A056106 (2nd spoke on hexagonal wheel);

%Y diag (7,19,...): A003215 (hex numbers);

%Y diag (13,29,...): A144391.

%K nonn,tabl

%O 1,2

%A _Clark Kimberling_, Feb 05 2011