Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).
%I #24 Apr 29 2021 01:37:13
%S 3,4,5,0,7,8,24,27,11,33,13,14,42,88,17,165,19,20,60,63,23,69,72,26,
%T 255,160,29,87,31,32,315,99,102,208,37,38,114,805,41,123,43,44,132,
%U 268,47,696,475,50,150,304,53,159,162,56,168,340,59,177,61,62,615,1309,192,388
%N a(n) is the smallest solution x to A176774(x)=n; a(n)=0 if this equation has no solution.
%C A greedy inverse function to A176774.
%C Conjecture: For every n >= 4, except for n=6, there exists an n-gonal number N which is not k-gonal for 3 <= k < n.
%C This means that the sequence contains only one 0: a(6)=0. For n=6 it is easy to prove that every hexagonal number (A000384) is also triangular (A000217), i.e., N does not exist. - _Vladimir Shevelev_, Apr 30 2010
%H Chai Wah Wu, <a href="/A176948/b176948.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 3..10000</a>
%F a(p) = p if p is any odd prime.
%e For n=9, 24 is a nonagonal number, but not an octagonal number, heptagonal number, hexagonal number, etc. The smaller nonagonal number 9 is also a square number. Thus, a(9) = 24. - _Michael B. Porter_, Jul 16 2016
%p A139601 := proc(k,n) option remember ; n/2*( (k-2)*n-k+4) ; end proc:
%p A176774 := proc(n) option remember ; local k,m,pol ; for k from 3 do for m from 0 do pol := A139601(k,m) ; if pol = n then return k ; elif pol > n then break; end if; end do: end do: end proc:
%p A176948 := proc(n) if n = 6 then 0; else for x from 3 do if A176774(x)= n then return x ; end if; end do: end if; end proc:
%p seq(A176948(n),n=3..80) ; # _R. J. Mathar_, May 03 2010
%t A176774[n_] := A176774[n] = (m = 3; While[Reduce[k >= 1 && n == k (k (m - 2) - m + 4)/2, k, Integers] == False, m++]; m); a[6] = 0; a[p_?PrimeQ] := p; a[n_] := (x = 3; While[A176774[x] != n, x++]; x); Table[an = a[n]; Print["a(", n, ") = ", an]; an, {n, 3, 100}] (* _Jean-François Alcover_, Sep 04 2016 *)
%Y Cf. A176744, A176747, A176775, A175873, A176874.
%K nonn
%O 3,1
%A _Vladimir Shevelev_, Apr 29 2010
%E More terms from _R. J. Mathar_, May 03 2010