OFFSET
0,1
LINKS
G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Richard Choulet, Curtz-like transformation.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-2,1).
FORMULA
O.g.f.: f(z) = ((1-z)^2/(1-3*z+2*z^2-z^3))*(1-z^2)+((1-z+z^2)/(1-3*z+2*z^2-z^3)).
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 2*a(n-2) + a(n-3) for n >= 5, with a(0)=2, a(1)=3, a(2)=6, a(3)=16, a(4)=38.
MAPLE
a(0):=2: a(1):=3:a(2):=6: a(3):=16:a(4):=38:for n from 2 to 31 do a(n+3):=3*a(n+2)-2*a(n+1)+a(n):od:seq(a(i), i=0..31);
MATHEMATICA
Join[{2, 3}, LinearRecurrence[{3, -2, 1}, {6, 16, 38}, 49]] (* G. C. Greubel, Jun 25 2018 *)
PROG
(PARI) z='z+O('z^30); Vec(((1-z)^2/(1-3*z+2*z^2-z^3))*(1-z^2)+((1-z+z^2)/(1-3*z+2*z^2-z^3))) \\ G. C. Greubel, Jun 25 2018
(Magma) I:=[6, 16, 38]; [2, 3] cat [n le 3 select I[n] else 3*Self(n-1) - 2*Self(n-2) + Self(n-3): n in [1..30]]; // G. C. Greubel, Jun 25 2018
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,nonn
AUTHOR
Richard Choulet, Apr 11 2009
STATUS
approved