login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A155025
Primes p=A000040(n) with nonprime index n such that the concatenation n//p is a composite number.
2
2, 19, 23, 29, 43, 47, 53, 71, 73, 79, 89, 97, 101, 107, 131, 137, 139, 163, 167, 173, 193, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 257, 281, 293, 307, 311, 313, 317, 337, 347, 349, 359, 373, 379, 383, 389, 397, 409, 419, 433, 443, 449, 457, 463, 467, 491, 499, 503, 521, 541, 557, 569
OFFSET
1,1
LINKS
EXAMPLE
For the nonprime n=1, p = prime(n) = 2, the concatenation is 12 is composite, and p is added to the sequence.
For the nonprime n=8, p = prime(8) = 19, the concatenation 819 is composite, and p=19 is added to the sequence.
For the nonprime n=12, p = prime(12) = 37, the concatenation 1237 is prime, so p=37 is not added to the sequence.
MATHEMATICA
cnQ[{n_, p_}]:=!PrimeQ[n]&&!PrimeQ[FromDigits[Flatten[ IntegerDigits/@ {n, p}]]]; Transpose[Select[Table[{n, Prime[n]}, {n, 150}], cnQ]][[2]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Dec 18 2012 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
EXTENSIONS
Definition clarified, sequence extended by R. J. Mathar, Oct 14 2009
STATUS
approved