login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

Sum phi(k), where the sum is over the integers k which are the "isolated divisors" of n and phi(k) is the Euler totient function (phi(k) = A000010(k)). A positive divisor, k, of n is isolated if neither (k-1) nor (k+1) divides n.
1

%I #12 Oct 30 2019 16:11:54

%S 1,0,3,2,5,2,7,6,9,8,11,6,13,12,15,14,17,14,19,12,21,20,23,18,25,24,

%T 27,26,29,20,31,30,33,32,35,30,37,36,39,32,41,30,43,42,45,44,47,42,49,

%U 48,51,50,53,50,55,44,57,56,59,48,61,60,63,62,65,62,67,66,69,68,71,56,73

%N Sum phi(k), where the sum is over the integers k which are the "isolated divisors" of n and phi(k) is the Euler totient function (phi(k) = A000010(k)). A positive divisor, k, of n is isolated if neither (k-1) nor (k+1) divides n.

%C Every divisor of an odd integer is an "isolated divisor."

%C a(2n+1) = 2n+1; a(2n) = 2n - A133946(n) .

%t g[n_] := Block[{d = Divisors[n]},Select[d, FreeQ[d, # - 1] && FreeQ[d, # + 1] &]];Table[Plus @@ EulerPhi /@ g[n], {n, 100}] (* _Ray Chandler_, May 28 2008 *)

%Y Cf. A133946.

%K nonn

%O 1,3

%A _Leroy Quet_, Sep 30 2007

%E Extended by _Ray Chandler_, May 28 2008